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Hoarding

Hoarding Disorder

Hoarding Disorder is a mental health condition characterized by persistent difficulty discarding or parting with possessions, regardless of their actual value. This behavior typically begins in early adolescence and can worsen over time. Individuals with hoarding disorder experience intense distress at the thought of getting rid of items, leading to the accumulation of possessions that clutter living spaces and significantly impair daily functioning. Common symptoms include excessive acquisition of items, difficulty organizing possessions, and compromised living conditions that can pose health and safety risks. The exact causes of hoarding disorder are not fully understood, but it is believed to result from a combination of genetic, environmental, and psychological factors. A family history of hoarding, significant stress or traumatic events, and co-occurring mental health conditions like anxiety or depression can increase the risk. Hoarding disorder can severely impact daily life, making it challenging to maintain relationships, manage household responsibilities, and live in a safe environment. Recognizing the symptoms of hoarding disorder is crucial for seeking timely and appropriate support. Understanding that hoarding disorder is a treatable condition can provide relief and encourage individuals and their families to reach out for professional care and support, leading to better management of symptoms and improved quality of life.

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Treatment

The Anxiety Center takes a comprehensive, evidence-based approach to treating hoarding disorder, utilizing Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) as the foundation of its interventions. At The Anxiety Center, patients engage in structured CBT programs that focus on exposure therapy, where they gradually confront the anxiety associated with discarding items, and cognitive restructuring, which helps them challenge and change distorted beliefs about their possessions. The center also emphasizes skills training, equipping patients with enhanced decision-making, organization, and problem-solving abilities. Motivational interviewing is integrated to support patient engagement and address ambivalence towards change. For patients needing additional support, The Anxiety Center may incorporate family involvement to address dynamics that contribute to hoarding behaviors. When appropriate, medication management, particularly with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), is also offered to address co-occurring anxiety and depression. The Anxiety Center's holistic and patient-centered approach ensures effective management of hoarding disorder, improving overall well-being.

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